Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) causes enlargement of the prostate and may affect the normal flow of urine. Symptoms can include frequent urination, urgency, weak stream, nighttime urination, or incomplete bladder emptying. This article reviews how BPH is evaluated, including symptoms, physical examination, laboratory tests, and imaging, before discussing medical and minimally invasive treatment approaches. It also covers recovery and follow-up considerations for patients seeking information from Rivea Vascular Institute.